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Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina directed the authorities concerned to immediately formulate a complete action plan for dredging the country’s rivers, which have mostly silted up and create water crisis in the summer and over-flooding in the rainy season.
She made the directive while chairing the maiden meeting of the recently formed high-powered committee on river dredging and water resource management at the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) Tuesday.
Sheikh Hasina also told the meeting that the proposed long-term river-dredging project should not be of more than 15 years as “rivers must be given back their navigability immediately”.
Besides, she said, the massive river-dredging project should be started through re-excavating Gorai River since its process had advanced much during the previous Awami League government’s rule with foreign development partners’ finances. She regretted that the subsequent BNP-Jamaat government stopped this one and other dredging projects.
The Prime Minister further asked the authorities to deploy two fulltime dredgers at the estuaries of the Karnaphuli connecting Chittagong seaport and Pashur River linking Mongla seaport to the Bay of Bengal to keep the two important shipping channels navigable round the year.
“Country’s rivers will have to be kept navigable to protect the people from unusual floods, tidal surges and rive erosion,” she said.
Prime Minister Hasina said Dhaleswari, Kapatakkha, Turag, Balu and other rivers will also be dredged in phases. At the same time, maintenance dredging will have to be continued periodically.
Prime Minister’s Press Secretary Abul Kalam Azad briefed news men after the meeting, which lasted three hours elaborately dwelling on the problems stemming from loss of navigability of rivers as well as aqua-resources.
Finance Minister AMA Muhit, Agriculture Minister Begum Motia Chowdhury, Planning Minister Air Vice-Marshal (rtd) AK Khandakar, Land Minister Rezaul Karim Hira, Water Resources Minister Ramesh Chandra Sen, Foreign Minister Dr. Dipu Moni, Shipping Minister Shahjahan Khan, Prime Minister’s Advisers HT Imam and Dr Mashiur Rahman and State Minister for Environment and Forests Dr Hasan Mahmud and secretaries concerned attended the meeting. Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister MA Karim and PMO Secretary Mollah Waheeduzaman were present.
The PM lamented that most of the country’s 310 rivers are dying and losing water-preserving capacity for lack of dredging.
“Dredging was not continued regularly in Bangladesh after the Second World War, which resulted in the present polluted, silted condition of most of the rivers,” she told the meeting.
She mentioned that the last Awami League government had planned the dredging of the rivers and started implementing several projects. But the BNP-Jamaat government had stopped the projects “only on political considerations, which later compounded people’s sufferings and caused waste of huge money”, she said.
Hasina noted that the rivers are just like arteries of human body. “If we can save our rivers, our existence will be saved.”
About the previously proposed 30-year-long project for river dredging, the Prime Minister said the scheme should not have over 15-year lifespan.
“We must have a total action plan immediately. There should not be any delay in this regard. Our rivers must be saved,” she said on a high note of urgency.
Sheikh Hasina mentioned her meeting with the representatives of various donor countries and agencies at the PMO few months back regarding mobilizing funds to launch the massive save-the-rivers project.
She also said she had talks with World Bank officials when she was in the United States during the last caretaker government’s rule about the necessity of dredging Bangladesh’s rivers and need for the development partners’ financial assistance in this regard.
“Our development partners are positive on providing assistance. But we need to chalk out the river-dredging project very effectively,” she told the preparatory meeting.
Hasina observed that increasing global warming caused global climate change, and countries like Bangladesh would be worst sufferer of the climate-change-caused natural disasters.
“We cannot sit idle. We will have to remain careful about the disastrous impacts of the climate change and take proper steps to save our people from the natural disasters,” she said.